The ambitious initiative to introduce Bitcoin to the Swiss National Bank’s reserves met its demise as it fell short of the necessary signatures to advance. Spearheaded as the “Bitcoin Initiative,” the campaign sought to modify the nation’s constitution, specifically aiming to include Bitcoin alongside gold in the central bank’s reserve assets.
Did the Campaign Gather Enough Support?
Operating under Switzerland’s direct democracy system, a proposal necessitates 100,000 valid signatures within 18 months to qualify for a national referendum. As the deadline approached, supporters amassed only about 50,000 signatures, considerably less than needed, thereby halting the proposal’s journey to a nationwide vote.
Yves Bennaïm, who helmed the initiative, expressed that they would let the campaign lapse rather than scramble for last-minute support, citing technical hurdles and scant resources as initial challenges.
Why Does the Swiss National Bank Resist Bitcoin?
The Swiss National Bank has persistently distanced itself from integrating Bitcoin into its reserves. Its president, Martin Schlegel, reiterated that cryptocurrencies do not align with the SNB’s stringent reserve asset criteria. The bank’s focus remains on maintaining liquidity, value preservation, and monetary policy agility, relying on a diverse reserve composition of gold, foreign exchange, and international financial instruments.
Representatives from the SNB have argued that Bitcoin’s volatility and liquidity profile are incompatible with their existing reserve standards.
Proponents argued for Bitcoin’s benefits, including its capped supply and government independence, suggesting it could enhance financial sovereignty if even a minor portion of reserves were allocated to it. Despite Switzerland being a crypto-friendly nation, the public appeared uninterested in revising national reserve policies, which rely on public trust and stability.
Although the Bitcoin Initiative gained attention from crypto supporters, it didn’t secure the widespread backing required to compel a national vote, leaving the central bank’s reserve policies unchanged.
This initiative’s outcome mirrors global trends regarding digital assets as reserve currencies. Despite digital assets gaining popularity, many governments and financial institutions remain reluctant to integrate them. The UK officially dismissed a Bitcoin reserve proposal in 2025, and nations like South Korea and Japan have similarly opted against it.
However, some countries are cautiously experimenting. The Czech National Bank, for instance, is exploring limited crypto purchases, and discussions in the U.S. are underway about Bitcoin potentially serving a future national asset role through legislative frameworks.
