Ethereum‘s co-founder Vitalik Buterin has written a thought-provoking article on Layer-2 (L2) solutions for Ethereum. Buterin addresses the dependency of L2 solutions on the current Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) and discusses the possibility of direct integration with a native ZK-EVM at Layer-1 (L1). This research presents possibilities for a more modern and efficient Ethereum ecosystem in the future.
The article sheds light on the current situation where existing L2 EVM solutions are heavily dependent on the main network EVM. This mutual dependency is prompting considerations for transformative changes in the architecture.
Vitalik proposes a vision where the native ZK-EVM at Ethereum’s Layer-1 should be directly utilized by L2 Rollups. This integration has the potential to increase the efficiency, scalability, and overall performance of the Ethereum ecosystem.
The article explores various implementation versions, discovering the nuances and design challenges of each approach. Vitalik provides a comprehensive understanding of the considerations that need to be taken into account in reshaping Ethereum’s Layer-2 landscape.
Vitalik not only predicts future possibilities but also explains why certain directions have not been adopted on this transformative journey. This transparent exploration contributes to a more informed understanding of the unique challenges and considerations involved in the evolution of Ethereum’s Layer-2 solutions.