21Shares, a provider of crypto asset products, has issued a fresh assessment countering longstanding centralization allegations surrounding XRP. The company contends that the belief that Ripple exerts control over both XRP and the XRP Ledger network is inaccurate.
Ripple’s Role in Validator Dynamics?
Ripple’s involvement in the XRP Ledger, often misunderstood over the past 13 years, is being clarified by 21Shares. The company explains that Ripple only manages one of the approximately 35 validators on the network’s trusted list, which is crucial in the validation process but does not equate to network control.
Documentation from the XRP Ledger asserts it is a decentralized public blockchain, with Ripple neither owning nor managing the network. This decentralized structure is supported by over 150 validators, with any protocol modifications requiring at least 80% validator support—posing a significant challenge for any single entity to wield unilateral control.
21Shares emphasizes that Ripple’s influence on the network is distinct from having direct control over transaction validation processes.
Ripple has been at the center of centralization debates due to its foundational role in the XRP Ledger’s creation and early development. Critics highlight its software development influence and substantial XRP holdings. However, Ripple has decreased its validator presence and publicly declared its decentralization strategy since 2017.
Can Ripple Sustain Its Ecosystem Role?
Ripple continues to be a pivotal entity within the XRP and XRP Ledger ecosystem, maintaining influence through continued development activities and the management of substantial XRP token reserves. This involvement ensures that, despite unclear direct control over the network, Ripple’s significance within the ecosystem remains substantial.
The XRP Ledger operates with over 150 validators, necessitating at least 80% approval for protocol additions or changes.
21Shares’ Investment Products and Price Forecasts?
21Shares not only engages in discourse surrounding XRP but also directly provides related investment products. The company’s AXRP ETP was launched in 2019 in Europe and is available across several exchanges including the SIX Swiss Exchange and Euronext platforms.
- The 21Shares XRP ETF, known as TOXR, targets the U.S. market and seeks to mirror the FTSE XRP Index after expenses.
- 2026 price forecasts by 21Shares include scenarios of $2.45, $2.69, and $1.60 for XRP, depending on different market conditions.
- Current market data from CoinGecko lists XRP trading at $1.42.
Founded in 2001, 21Shares has established itself as a leading issuer of exchange-traded products linked to cryptocurrencies. Its recent advocacy of XRP’s decentralized framework and associated investment products has renewed discussions regarding both network infrastructure and financial opportunities.


